Younger Canadians are far more likely to be vegetarians or vegans than older generations, according to a survey that a researcher says is among the first of its kind.
The poll, conducted for Dalhousie University professor Dr. Sylvain Charlebois, reported that 7.1 per cent of Canadians consider themselves vegetarians, and 2.3 per cent consider themselves vegans B次元官网网址� levels he says were not previously known.
B次元官网网址淚B次元官网网址檓 not aware of a scientific study around vegetarian and vegan rates in Canada specifically,B次元官网网址� said Charlebois, adding he believes those levels have generally stayed same over the past decade, based on U.S. and European polls and literature.
B次元官网网址淎s we were collecting data, we started to realize that this is rich data that will help us understand where veganism and vegetarianism is going in the country.B次元官网网址�
The survey suggested people under the age of 35 were three times more likely to consider themselves vegetarians or vegans than people 49 or older.
And in what Charlebois characterized as B次元官网网址渕ind-blowing,B次元官网网址� the report also showed that of the Canadians who identified as vegetarians and vegans, more than half were under the age of 35.
B次元官网网址淭hose are really, really high numbers,B次元官网网址� said Charlebois, whose research topics include food distribution and food policy.
B次元官网网址淓ven though we believe the overall rates have not gone up, they could go up over the next couple of decades as a result of seeing such a high number of young consumers committing to speciality dietsB次元官网网址� That will actually impact food demand over the next few decades and I suspect the food industry will need to adapt.B次元官网网址�
Charlebois said there are a number of reasons young people are committing to vegetarianism or veganism, including reducing their environmental footprint, concern over animal welfare and the industrialization of agriculture, and concern for their own health.
B次元官网网址淎 lot of studies are actually discouraging consumers from eating red meats specifically. Even the World Health Organization has made processed meats a category one product, which means it could cause cancer, at the same level as asbestos.B次元官网网址�
Halifax-area restaurant worker Rylee Booroff said she decided to become vegan eight years ago during university for health reasons. The 26-year-old woman said since changing her diet, sheB次元官网网址檚 notice a shift in veganism and vegetarian culture in Canada.
B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 really blown up B次元官网网址� I used to work at a vegan restaurant in Toronto and seeing the growth of our restaurant over the years, I could really tell that people started to take either a lot more care about what they were eating or they were just more interested in a plant-based diet,B次元官网网址� said Booroff, a supervisor at The Wooden Monkey in the Halifax suburb of Dartmouth.
B次元官网网址淗ealth is everything now. We work it into everything. We work it into the clothes we buy, the socks we wearB次元官网网址� People want to do the best by their bodies and being healthy is now a lifestyle.B次元官网网址�
The results of the survey B次元官网网址� conducted by third-party data collector Qualtrics B次元官网网址� were based on responses from 1,049 Canadians over the age of 18 between March 6 and 9, and were considered accurate within plus or minus 3.1 percentage points, 19 times out of 20.
The poll also suggested that people in B.C. and Ontario were more likely to identify as vegetarians or vegans than consumers living in the Prairies, Quebec or the Atlantic region. In fact, Charlebois said 16 per cent of all vegetarians in the country lived in B.C.
Women surveyed were 0.6 times more likely to consider themselves vegetarian or vegan than men, and Canadians with a university degree were three times more likely to consider themselves vegetarians or vegans than those with a high school diploma.
Meanwhile, city dwellers were three times more likely to commit to veganism than those in small towns.
The Canadian Press
