British Columbia has finalized regulations to provide a minimum-wage and basic protections for ride-hailing and delivery workers using app-based platforms such as Uber, DoorDash and SkipTheDishes.
The Ministry of Labour says in a statement the regulations that will take effect on Sept. 3 are a first in Canada.
It says the changes are the result of years of engagement with various stakeholders, and they address workersBԪַ top concerns, including low and unpredictable pay, tip protection and lack of workersBԪַ compensation.
The new rules set the minimum wage for the time a worker is engaged in a job at $20.88 per hour, 20 per cent higher than B.C.BԪַs general minimum wage.
The province says the rationale for adding the premium is that the minimum wage does not apply to the workersBԪַ time spent waiting between assignments.
The rules will also ensure 100 per cent of customersBԪַ tips go to the worker and establish a 35- to 45-cent minimum per-kilometre vehicle allowance to help workers cover their expenses, as well as coverage through B.C.BԪַs workersBԪַ compensation agency.
The regulations will also require platforms to show workers the locations and estimated pay for a particular job before they accept it, and the companies must provide a reason if a worker is suspended or terminated from their position.
Labour Minister Harry Bains says companies should be providing fairness measures for their app-based workers.
BԪַEveryone working hard to support their families should have basic protections so if theyBԪַre injured on the job, they wonBԪַt lose their homes,BԪַ he says in a statement.
BԪַThat is what we are doing with these regulations BԪַ providing fair pay and basic protections for these workers.BԪַ
The B.C. government estimates there are about 11,000 ride-hailing drivers and 35,000 delivery workers in the province.
ThatBԪַs who the rules apply to, the province says, noting they donBԪַt apply to other types of gig workers, such as freelance writers, musicians or dog walkers.
The government says it will share the final regulations in the coming days.
The statement issued Wednesday says companies must top up the difference in workersBԪַ earnings if they donBԪַt meet the new standard for BԪַengaged time.BԪַ Tips are not included in the minimum earnings calculation, it adds.
The province says the companies operating the ride-hailing and delivery platforms will be responsible for registering for coverage with WorkSafeBC and paying premiums, as well as reporting injuries and investigating significant incidents.
The president of the Greater Vancouver Board of Trade responded to the announcement with a statement saying theyBԪַre concerned the changes will BԪַimpose additional burdens and reduce flexibilityBԪַ for businesses operating in the province.
BԪַCompanies in B.C. already contend with some of the highest costs and strictest regulatory and tax environments in North America,BԪַ Bridgitte Anderson says.
Still, she says guaranteeing a minimum wage is a BԪַpositiveBԪַ measure.
BԪַWe will continue to advocate for a balanced approach that safeguards workers while preserving the flexibility, independence and supplementary income opportunities inherent in gig work,BԪַ her statement says.
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