The B.C. Human Rights Tribunal says a Vancouver juice bar manager discriminated against his 13-year-old Black employee when he accused her of stealing from their cash register, without any evidence.
The young teen, identified as B次元官网网址淎BB次元官网网址 in a decision released last Friday, was awarded $27,862 for injury to her dignity, lost wages and fees associated with filing the human rights complaint.
AB was a new employee at Heirloom juice bar and restaurant, just off South Granville Street, in September of 2019. It was her first job and she had recently moved from dish washing in back to serving customers and running the juice bar cash register up front.
During a shift on Sept. 14, AB testified she was suddenly confronted by her manager Nicholas Stone, who accused her of stealing cash, called her B次元官网网址渦ntrustworthyB次元官网网址 and said B次元官网网址淲e canB次元官网网址檛 have thieves working for the company.B次元官网网址 Stone disputed saying such things, but agreed he spoke to AB about cash going missing during her shifts.
AB said she was scared and uncomfortable and began to cry. She called her mother, who set up a meeting the following day with AB, Stone and HeirloomB次元官网网址檚 owner and president William Greer.
Greer testified to the Human Rights Tribunal that he expressed during that meeting that cash shortages were usually just mistakes on the behalf of young or inexperienced workers.
B次元官网网址淭he last thing we think is theft, usually thereB次元官网网址檚 a plausible explanation,B次元官网网址 he told the tribunal, saying new employees sometimes enter a menu item or gift card incorrectly.
Tribunal Member Amber Prince wrote in her decision she found it odd then that Stone had apparently made such a big deal out of it. Prince also noted that there were always one to four other employees on shift with AB, but Stone didnB次元官网网址檛 question any of them about the missing cash.
He also didnB次元官网网址檛 investigate any other explanations for why there may be a cash error before or after confronting AB, Prince found. And Stone didnB次元官网网址檛 make an effort to apologize to AB or smooth over their relationship after the meeting.
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Instead, AB said in the days following she felt Stone was watching her especially closely. AB said Stone wouldnB次元官网网址檛 let her work the cash register anymore, instead assigning her to tasks in the back of the store. She said the apparent demotion left her feeling humiliated.
Stone disagreed with ABB次元官网网址檚 testimony and said she was the one that chose not to work the cash register anymore, but Prince found it was more likely AB was telling the truth.
During that period, Stone also refused to provide AB with a reference letter when she requested one. He said she had forgotten to wear her work shirt and was setting a bad example for newer employees.
On Sept. 25, AB handed in her letter of resignation, which read in part: B次元官网网址淏次元官网网址nfortunately I cannot continue to work there because I donB次元官网网址檛 feel safe, welcomed or comfortable because itB次元官网网址檚 impossible for me to work in an environment where my manager doesnB次元官网网址檛 trust meB次元官网网址次元官网网址
In her ruling, Prince wrote, B次元官网网址淎BB次元官网网址檚 loss of employment directly flowed from her poisoned relationship with her direct manager, Mr. Stone.B次元官网网址
Prince then went on to examine existing human rights law on the biases Black women and girls often face.
B次元官网网址淏lack people (are) singled out for criticism at work disproportionate to actual work performance; Black women and girls (are) unfairly characterized as B次元官网网址渁ngryB次元官网网址, rude, or having a bad attitude; women and girls (are) unfairly expected to smile and appear pleasing at work; Black people, especially Black girls, (are) unfairly expected to be docile and compliant; and Black children (are) treated more like adults,B次元官网网址 she wrote.
She said while Stone may not have intentionally discriminated against AB, her race and sex B次元官网网址渨ere at least factors in Mr. StoneB次元官网网址檚 treatment of her.B次元官网网址
B次元官网网址淣one of us are immune from operating on unconscious stereotypes, given that such stereotypes continue to seep into our collective psycheB次元官网网址,B次元官网网址 Prince wrote.
She said Heirloom, as the employer legally responsible for providing AB with a safe and healthy work environment, also discriminated against her.
Heirloom and Stone were ordered to pay AB $27,862 and to never discriminate against an employee again.
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