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Canadian veterans remember how they eased tensions as peacekeepers in Cyprus

100 Canadian veterans travelled to Cyprus to mark the 60th anniversary of the U.N. peacekeeping force
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Canadian veteran Ronald Reginald Griffis salutes during a commemoration for the 60th anniversary of CanadaB次元官网网址檚 contribution to the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus at Wolseley Barracks inside a UN-controlled buffer zone cleaving the capital Nicosia, Cyprus, on Monday, Nov. 11, 2024. (AP Photo/Petros Karadjias)

It was the first time that Canadian U.N. peacekeeper Michelle Angela Hamelin said she came up against the raw emotion of a people so exasperated with their countryB次元官网网址檚 predicament.

Seared in her memory from her eight-month tour of duty on the ethnically divided Cyprus in 1986 was the fury of Greek Cypriot protesters demonstrating against the first-ever visit by a Turkish head of government to the islandB次元官网网址檚 breakaway Turkish Cypriot north.

B次元官网网址淚 think that that was something that really stuck to my mind because of that anger and the people,B次元官网网址 Hamelin told The Associated Press.

She was one of among 100 other Canadian veterans who travelled to Cyprus as part of commemorations that culminated Monday to mark the 60th anniversary of the U.N. peacekeeping force, known as UNFICYP, the longest such Canadian mission.

B次元官网网址淭his was the first time I was confronted with people that were really, really upset with their situation that they were in,B次元官网网址 she said.

At the time, it had been a dozen years after a Turkish invasion B次元官网网址 triggered by a coup aiming at union with Greece B次元官网网址 sliced the island along ethnic lines and tensions were still high.

UNFICYP had been in place since 1964, a decade prior to the invasion, deployed to tamp down hostilities between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots to prevent an all-out civil war.

Canadians were among the first to join the force and more than 28,000 would eventually serve with UNFICYP. Canada withdrew almost all its peacekeepers from UNFICYP in 1993, but a Canadian presence still remains.

Some 28 Canadians lost their lives in the line of duty on Cyprus.

Through most of 1986, it was HamelinB次元官网网址檚 job was to patrol the U.N.-controlled buffer zone that separated troops on either side of the divide in the medieval center of the capital, Nicosia, staying in the once luxurious Ledra Palace hotel that had been converted into a U.N. barracks.

The hotelB次元官网网址檚 bullet-pockmarked sandstone walls were a constant reminder that a flare-up in hostilities could never be ruled out.

B次元官网网址淭he Turkish side where I stayed was right there underneath my window at Ledra Palace B次元官网网址 you got bullet holes above your bed. ThereB次元官网网址檚 a possibility this could happen again,B次元官网网址 she recalled.

It didnB次元官网网址檛. Hamelin said her Canadian colleagues would often muster all their diplomatic skills with jittery soldiers to keep tensions from escalating.

Ronald Reginald Griffis could attest to that trademark, calm Canadian demeanor that earned the countryB次元官网网址檚 peacekeepers a reputation for even-handedness and ability to quickly defuse tensions.

Griffis was one of the first Canadians to serve in UNFICYP back in 1964, and he recalled how he would employ that cool Canadian way to settle disputes along the so-called Green Line that separated Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot neighborhoods inside old Nicosia.

B次元官网网址淥ne of the qualities was the quietness of the Canadians. They listened, or at least I listened. And then, you know, you talk it over. You try to explain things,B次元官网网址 said Griffis, a native of Nova Scotia who now lives in Cottam, Ontario.

B次元官网网址淚 thought that they appreciated Canadians being there, and I think they trusted the Canadians doing what they can do,B次元官网网址 he said.

More than 100 active-duty Canadian Armed forces personnel, dispatched to Cyprus to assist in possible evacuations of Canadians from nearby Lebanon, joined Hamelin, Griffis and other veterans for a Remembrance Day ceremony at the Canadian U.N. Peacekeeper Memorial inside the buffer zone near the Ledra Palace hotel.

CanadaB次元官网网址檚 High Commissioner to Cyprus Anna-Karine Asselin said the size of the delegation at the commemoration event illustrated the B次元官网网址渄eep significance of the missionB次元官网网址 for Canadian veterans.

B次元官网网址淲e pay tribute to their invaluable contribution to peace. We recognize the challenges they faced along the way,B次元官网网址 Asselin said.

A few days earlier, Hamelin and Griffis had joined a tour of the buffer zone that brought many recollections.

Both spoke of the changes between Cyprus then and now B次元官网网址 from donkey carts in NicosiaB次元官网网址檚 streets in 1964 to a thoroughly modern European Union member state 60 years later.

But for Hamelin, no matter how much things have changed in Cyprus, they remain much the same.

B次元官网网址淚 see how built up this is now in Nicosia. But itB次元官网网址檚 still the same. We still have that division and itB次元官网网址檚 very, very B次元官网网址 in your face,B次元官网网址 she said.

Menelaos Hadjicostis, The Associated Press





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