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VIDEO: Demand soars for kidsBԪַ books addressing violence, trauma

Depression and anxiety rates steadily rising for young people

As the new school year , some students carry heavier worries than keeping up with homework: Demand has been growing steadily for childrenBԪַs books that address traumatic events such as school shootings.

Sales of books for young readers on violence, grief, and emotions have increased for nine straight years, with nearly six million copies sold in 2021 BԪַ more than double the amount in 2012, according to NPD BookScan, which tracks U.S. retail sales of print books.

As among young Americans, educators and advocates say childrenBԪַs books can play a role in helping them cope.

BԪַWhile it might be second nature to try to shield kids from the harsher realities of life and scary news, itBԪַs proving difficult to avoid big society issues,BԪַ said Kristine Enderle, editorial director at Magination Press, the childrenBԪַs book publishing arm of the American Psychological Association. BԪַKids face these issues and challenges in their day-to-day life.BԪַ

One book, BԪַIBԪַm Not Scared BԪַ IBԪַm Prepared,BԪַ was reprinted several times to meet demand after the in May, according to the National Center for Youth Issues, the nonprofit group that published the book. The story, first published in 2014, features a teacher who shows children what to do when a BԪַdangerous someoneBԪַ is in their school.

Bookstores around the country see interest in titles from the genre rise and fall depending on local and national headlines, according to bookseller Barnes & Noble.

Some newer titles engage directly with real-world gun violence.

In BԪַNumb to This,BԪַ a graphic novel released this month, author Kindra Neely details the 2015 Umpqua Community College shooting in Oregon, which she survived, and the aftermath as she tries to heal amid repeated shootings elsewhere. Initially, Little, Brown Books for Young Readers editorial director Andrea Colvin said she was shocked when Keely pitched the idea.

BԪַI had to remember that, yes, this is what our stories are like now. This is what young people have experienced,BԪַ Colvin said.

Michele Gay, whose 7-year-old daughter Josephine was killed in the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, turned to childrenBԪַs books herself to help her two surviving daughters. One picture book she read to them was BԪַThe Ant Hill Disaster,BԪַ about a boy ant who is afraid to go back to school after it is destroyed.

BԪַIt was one of many books that was of comfort to them and gave them a little bit of confidence to just face one more day, one more minute, because we can do it together,BԪַ said Gay, who advocates for improved security in schools through a nonprofit she co-founded, Safe and Sound Schools.

Parents should make sure books addressing trauma are age-appropriate and backed by psychologists, experts say.

ItBԪַs important to be aware of whether children are aware of or feeling stress about frightening things in the news, said Aryeh Sova, a Chicago psychologist who works with children who attended the , where seven people were killed in a shooting. A child asking lots of questions about an event may signify that they are anxious or fixated on it, he said.

BԪַIf itBԪַs coming from the kidBԪַs need, then books could be a great way for kids to learn and to read together with their parents and to review it on their own and to process it at their own speed, at their own pace,BԪַ Sova said.

But bringing up violence when a child isnBԪַt worried about it could increase their anxiety unnecessarily, Sova said.

Some young children experience gun violence at alarmingly high rates, .

For them, it is important to start early to address the effects, said Ian Ellis James, an Emmy award-winning Sesame Street writer known by his stage name William Electric Black. He is the author of the illustrated childrenBԪַs book BԪַ .BԪַ He said young children in areas afflicted by gun violence are more aware of it than parents may think.

BԪַThey know about flowers and candles and cards in the street. They walk by them every day,BԪַ he said.

Through childrenBԪַs literature and theater, Black works to reduce urban gun violence. BԪַIf you start when theyBԪַre 5, and you go back when youBԪַre 6, 7, 8, 9, youBԪַre going to change the behavior,BԪַ he said.

In the spring, he will collaborate with New York public school P.S. 155 in East Harlem with a series of gun violence awareness and prevention workshops for early readers, using puppets, storytelling and repetition.

BԪַThey wonBԪַt even get rid of assault weapons here in this country. So my thing is, we have to go in and weBԪַve got to help them help themselves save themselves,BԪַ Black said. BԪַWeBԪַre really kind of failing at that.BԪַ

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Claire Savage is a corps member for the Associated Press/Report for America Statehouse BԪַ Initiative. is a nonprofit national service program that places journalists in local newsrooms to report on undercovered issues. Follow Savage on Twitter at

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This story has been corrected to reflect the organization is named the American Psychological Association, not the American Psychology Association.

Claire Savage, The Associated Press

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Children read as Ian Ellis James, an Emmy award-winning Sesame Street writer known by his stage name William Electric Black, leads a first grade class in a book reading on urban gun violence prevention at the Drexel Avenue School, Monday, Oct. 3, 2022, in Westbury, N.Y. As the new school year swings into gear demand has been growing steadily for childrenBԪַs books that address traumatic events such as school shootings. (AP Photo/John Minchillo)




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