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BԪַNot every deal is a good oneBԪַ: Black Friday shopping caution urged

BԪַWhen it comes to cash flow, thatBԪַs really how it needs to be framedBԪַ

The barrage of Black Friday advertisements might have many tempted to whip out their wallets, but experts caution against unnecessary discretionary purchases this year amid inflation and the skyrocketing cost of living.

But reigning in spending is much easier said than done. Bruce Winder, a retail analyst with over two decades of experience, recommends consumers approach this yearBԪַs season of super sales with two strategies in mind: preparation and research.

BԪַMost people see Black Friday as the kick off to the holiday spending season, and itBԪַs true that it can be a great way to save money with some of those intense bargains,BԪַ he said.

BԪַBut itBԪַs also important to know that not every deal is a good one.BԪַ

Many retailers prepare for the sale months in advance by bulking up manufacturing of selected sale items so they can be sold at heavily discounted prices, or marking down excess inventory. However, retailersBԪַ main source of Black Friday revenue rarely comes from their most dramatically discounted items, Winder said.

BԪַWhere they tend to make a lot of their money is on those middle-of-the-road items you pass by when youBԪַre drawn to a store or website by those other, more intense deals,BԪַ he said.

BԪַSo, you might find yourself buying items that are 20 to 30 per cent off BԪַ since youBԪַre in the store or online anyways BԪַ giving you the feel of Black Friday without the aggressive savings.BԪַ

This is where consumers may find themselves lured into buying more than they intended or needed to, and where planning your purchases before heading out on Black Friday is especially important, said Kelly Ho, a Vancouver-based certified financial planner.

BԪַBlack Friday can be a really great opportunity to save on things that we need, but when it comes to cash flow, thatBԪַs really how it needs to be framed BԪַ as a need, or even as a discretionary expense you can actually afford,BԪַ said Ho.

When it comes to making room for discretionary spending, Ho recommended Canadians start by setting concrete financial goals based on how they want the next few years of their life to look.

BԪַAs a professional, IBԪַm not here to tell you to not buy this or not buy that BԪַ what I care about is the bottom line,BԪַ she said. BԪַSo at the end of the day, itBԪַs really about asking yourself, BԪַDo you want this more, or do you want this more?BԪַBԪַ

Winder also noted that researching potential purchases is crucial before going into the Black Friday sales season.

He warns some retailers might increase the price of an item a month or so before reducing it on Black Friday, making it appear as though theyBԪַve significantly slashed the price, when the difference may be marginal in reality. They may also advertise sale items BԪַ in particular, popular electronics like laptops and cellphones BԪַ with prices comparable to better-quality products that have higher specs or more perks.

However, what Winder predicts millennials and gen Z will need to look out for the most this year are BԪַbuy now, pay laterBԪַ promotions, where customers can make large purchases and pay them off in instalments over time.

BԪַItBԪַs not a deceptive practice, but itBԪַs one of those things that as a shopper, you need to be careful of,BԪַ he said, BԪַbecause you might forget that youBԪַve bought a lot of stuff, and suddenly, you get these surprise bills.BԪַ

For young Canadians in particular BԪַ whose cash flow may be limited due to student loan repayments, high rental costs, and other expenses BԪַ these additional payments can pose a serious threat to their financial goals, though they may seem like attractive offers initially.

Ho added that being aware of these kinds of marketing tactics, as well as others like free shipping tied to a minimum spending amount, is essential to reduce the likelihood of getting caught up in the Black Friday hype.

BԪַThese may be things that people are aware of as problematic generally, but when youBԪַre in the mindset of spending, it can be easier to be susceptible to them,BԪַ she added.

BԪַSo doing your research and having a list of what you really want and need before shopping will help to keep things in check.BԪַ

And if shoppers are looking at Black Friday as a way of finding the perfect gifts for friends and family on a newly shoestring budget, said Winder, one of the most important things may be learning to re-adjust what we expect of ourselves and others this year.

BԪַYou know, people are shy about talking about what they can and canBԪַt afford,BԪַ he said.

BԪַBut itBԪַs a tough time, and itBԪַs OK to tell friends and family that you need to cut back a bit BԪַ you just need to give yourself permission to do so.BԪַ

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