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Gender revealing: What does it mean to be intersex?

Movie Review: B次元官网网址楨very BodyB次元官网网址 sheds light on little-known subject
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This image released by Focus Features shows Alicia Roth Weigel, from left, River Gallo and Sean Saifa Wall during the filming of the documentary B次元官网网址淓very Body.B次元官网网址 (Focus Features via AP)

Plumes of pink smoke. Explosions of blue. Expectant parents laughing, screaming, fainting, shooting arrows or even guns. The new documentary B次元官网网址淓very BodyB次元官网网址 opens with footage of the often absurd practice of elaborate B次元官网网址済ender reveals.B次元官网网址

But by the end of this illuminating film, weB次元官网网址檙e forced to confront something much deeper and more insidious: societyB次元官网网址檚 need to divide humans into a binary system, and the sometimes disastrous results for those born with reproductive or sexual anatomy that isnB次元官网网址檛 neatly B次元官网网址渕aleB次元官网网址 or B次元官网网址渇emale.B次元官网网址

The term B次元官网网址渋ntersexB次元官网网址 is one many are unfamiliar with (B次元官网网址渨hatever THAT is,B次元官网网址 scoffs a certain former Fox B次元官网网址 pundit in an early news clip). Hopefully, director Julie CohenB次元官网网址檚 B次元官网网址 deftly weaving hope and some joy, too, into its sobering lesson B次元官网网址 will help change that.

Cohen, about Ruth Bader Ginsburg, chooses to tell her story through three main subjects who are now proudly open about their bodies and lives, despite childhoods shrouded in confusion, secrecy and often pain B次元官网网址 especially from medically unnecessary corrective surgeries.

The filmmakers, citing experts, say up to 1.7% of the population is born with some intersex traits. One such person is Alicia Roth Weigel, a political consultant and activist in Austin, Texas. Roth Weigel, blonde and blue-eyed, notes she used to absolutely clean up in the online dating world B次元官网网址 but that was before she came out publicly as intersex.

She tells us she was born with XY chromosomes B次元官网网址 the typical genetic makeup of a male B次元官网网址 and with a vagina, but no ovaries. Rather, she had testes, which were surgically removed when she was a child. B次元官网网址淭hatB次元官网网址檚 a castration,B次元官网网址 she says bluntly.

And although Roth Weigel shares photos depicting a happy youth surrounded by friends, she describes a painful side to her young life, carrying around tampons to give the impression that she, too, menstruated, or being instructed by doctors to use painful means to create a vaginal canal, alone in her room, as a child B次元官网网址 a situation so secret, even her brother didnB次元官网网址檛 know.

As for Sean Saifa Wall, he shows us birth documents where his gender is classified B次元官网网址渁mbiguous,B次元官网网址 then crossed out and assigned B次元官网网址渇emale.B次元官网网址 Born with a mix of male and female characteristics, he, like Weigel Roth, underwent a gonadectomy, and was treated as a girl even though he always felt like a boy.

Then there is River Gallo, a nonbinary artist and actor who at age 12 underwent surgery to implant prosthetic testes. Gallo, who uses they/them pronouns, describes telling an early girlfriend in college that they had had testicular cancer, rather than explaining the real reason she wouldnB次元官网网址檛 get pregnant.

These conversations are instructive but also uplifting, showing three people whoB次元官网网址檝e found satisfaction and purpose in their activism, which is aimed at preventing invasive surgery on children too young to decide for themselves. (A slogan, at rallies: B次元官网网址淯nless I say, scalpels away.B次元官网网址)

The disturbing middle section of the film focuses on the late John Money, a sexologist at Johns Hopkins University who essentially posited that gender was determined by social conditioning, meaning one could raise a child to be a different gender than genetics dictated.

His influence was profound in the field, and also in the life of David Reimer, subject of what became known as the John/Joan case. One of a pair of twin boys, he was maimed during a botched circumcision. ReimerB次元官网网址檚 mother consulted with Money and decided to raise him as a girl, named Brenda.

In a story told in archival news clips, we learn how David was miserable as a girl, ripping off his dress, and reclaimed his male gender later through painful surgery, eventually marrying a woman and going public to spare others the same fate. He tragically ended his life at 38.

ReimerB次元官网网址檚 mother appears in clips, devastated that she hurt her son by forcing him to be female. Although he was not intersex, ReimerB次元官网网址檚 story resonates deeply for the subjects of CohenB次元官网网址檚 film, who say their own parents were merely doing what they thought best. Cohen captures a particularly moving scene between Gallo and their mother, weeping as they embrace. Still, Gallo quips: B次元官网网址淚 donB次元官网网址檛 think sheB次元官网网址檒l ever get my pronouns right.B次元官网网址

Near the end, harking back to those early scenes of gender reveals, itB次元官网网址檚 especially striking to hear one intersex activist express the wish that theyB次元官网网址檒l someday see expectant parents erect a sign in their yard thatB次元官网网址檚 not pink or blue B次元官网网址 but rather yellow.

And, that they will merely announce: B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 a baby.B次元官网网址

B次元官网网址淓very Body,B次元官网网址 a Focus Features release, has been rated R by the Motion Picture Association of America B次元官网网址渇or some language and graphic nude images.B次元官网网址 Running time: 92 minutes. Three stars out of four.

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