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BԪַDiscovery by little Nathan:BԪַ Boy, 12, finds fossil of duck-billed dinosaur in Alberta

Nathan and his dad have learned that the bone belonged to a young hadrosaur
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Nathan Hrushkin, left, helps Francois Therrien, curator of dinosaur paleoecology at the Royal Tyrrell Museum, assemble a plaster cast onto a fossilized dinosaur bone, which was discovered by Hrushkin in the Horseshoe Valley of southern Alberta in an undated handout photo. Experts say the 12-year-old Calgary boyBԪַs discovery will fill a significant gap in their knowledge of dinosaur evolution. THE CANADIAN PRESS/HO-Dion Hrushkin, *MANDATORY CREDIT*

Aspiring paleontologist Nathan Hrushkin speaks with pride about his BԪַkiller resume.BԪַ

The Grade 7 student from Calgary discovered a rare dinosaur skeleton earlier this year at Horseshoe Canyon in the Badlands region of southeastern Alberta.

ItBԪַs a significant find that one expert says fills a gap in the knowledge of dinosaur evolution.

BԪַI really wanted to be a paleontologist before (and) now that IBԪַve found something already, at only 12 years old BԪַ IBԪַd have a pretty killer resume,BԪַ Nathan said with a laugh during a phone interview.

He said he was on a hike with his father and a few friends on a sunny, hot day in late June, when he saw a bone protruding from the ground.

BԪַThe first thing I said was, BԪַOh my God, Dad. You need to get up here!BԪַBԪַ

After emailing photos of the discovery to the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology in Drumheller, Alta., Nathan and his dad learned that the bone belonged to a young hadrosaur, also known as a duck-billed dinosaur because its pointed snout is similar to a duckBԪַs.

Hadrosaurs could grow up to 13 metres long and roamed Alberta while triceratopses and tyrannosaurs ruled the Earth, said François Therrien, curator of dinosaur paleoecology at the Royal Tyrrell Museum, who responded to NathanBԪַsBԪַ email

Therrien said the three- to four-year-old hadrosaur lived about 69 million years ago. ItBԪַs a time period experts donBԪַt know much about BԪַin terms of dinosaurs living here in Canada and even in the western interior of North America,BԪַ said Therrien

BԪַWe have very little information about whatBԪַs going on BԪַ that discovery by little Nathan is of great significance. Because it is one more piece to that puzzle.BԪַ

Therrien said the find can help archeologists learn more about, not just the evolution of dinosaurs, but also how they responded to their changing climate and environment.

BԪַIBԪַm really excited because that time interval in the EarthBԪַs history is a time of important environmental and climatic changes. ThereBԪַs periods of rapid cooling, rapid warming, dropping rainfall, more humid conditions.

BԪַMy interest is figuring out whatBԪַs happening to the animals during that time, especially dinosaurs. How are they faring with those periods of global climatic changes?BԪַ

On Thursday, Nathan and his dad were to join Therrien and his team in extracting the final pieces of the approximately three-metre-long hadrosaur, including its partial skull. The pieces are to be placed in protective jackets made of burlap and plaster and sent to the museumBԪַs lab for cleaning and research.

The Nature Conservancy of Canada said that since NathanBԪַs find, paleontologists have uncovered between 30 and 50 bones in the canyonBԪַs wall.

Therrien said the youngsterBԪַs response to the discovery is a textbook example of what the public should do when they come across fossils, bones and other skeletons in the area BԪַ contact the museum.

As for Nathan, he said working with Therrien has helped him discover a lot about himself, too.

His love for dinosaurs had made it difficult for him to choose a favourite.

Now, he says, itBԪַs a juvenile hadrosaur.

This story was produced with the financial assistance of the Facebook and Canadian Press BԪַ Fellowship.

Fakiha Baig, The Canadian Press

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