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BrazilB次元官网网址檚 Carnival finally reborn in full form after pandemic

Officials expect 46 million people to join the festivities that officially began Friday
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A member of Paraiso do Tuiuti samba school sings during a rehearsal in the streets ahead the Rio de JaneiroB次元官网网址檚 Carnival Parade, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Monday, Feb.6, 2023. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

BrazilB次元官网网址檚 Carnival is back.

Glittery and outrageous costumes were prepared once again. Samba songs were ringing out B次元官网网址榯il dawn at Rio de JaneiroB次元官网网址檚 sold-out parade grounds. Hundreds of raucous, roaming parties were flooding the streets. And working-class communities were buoyed, emotionally and economically, by the renewed revelry.

The COVID-19 pandemic last year prompted Rio to delay Carnival by two months, and , which was attended . This year, BrazilB次元官网网址檚 federal government expects 46 million people to join the festivities that officially began Friday and runs through Feb. 22. That includes visitors to cities that make Carnival a world-famous bash, especially Rio but also Salvador, Recife and metropolitan Sao Paulo, which has recently emerged as a hotspot.

These cities have already begun letting loose.

B次元官网网址淲eB次元官网网址檝e waited for so long, we deserve this catharsis,B次元官网网址 Thiago Varella, a 38-year-old engineer wearing a Hawaiian shirt drenched by the rain, said at a bash in Sao Paulo.

Most tourists were eager to go to the street parties, . Rio has permitted more than 600 of them, and there are more unsanctioned blocos. The biggest blocos lure millions to the streets, including one bloco that plays Beatles songs with a Carnival rhythm for a crowd of hundreds of thousands. Such major blocos were called off last year.

B次元官网网址淲e want to see the partying, the colors, the people and ourselves enjoying Carnival,B次元官网网址 Chilean tourist Sofia Uma帽a, 28, said near Copacabana beach.

The premier spectacle is at the Sambadrome. Top samba schools, which are based in RioB次元官网网址檚 more working-class neighborhoods, spend millions on hour-long parades with elaborate floats and costumes, said Jorge Perlingeiro, president of RioB次元官网网址檚 league of samba schools.

B次元官网网址淲hatB次元官网网址檚 good and beautiful costs a lot; Carnival materials are expensive,B次元官网网址 Perlingeiro said in an interview in his office beside the samba schoolsB次元官网网址 warehouses. B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 such an important party B次元官网网址 ItB次元官网网址檚 a party of culture, happiness, entertainment, leisure and, primarily, its commercial and social side.B次元官网网址

He added that this yearB次元官网网址檚 Carnival will smash records at the Sambadrome, where some 100,000 staff and spectators are expected each day in the sold-out venue, plus 18,000 paraders. While President Luiz In谩cio Lula da Silva is not expected to be among them, his wife Ros芒ngela da Silva has said she will be at the parade.

The first ladyB次元官网网址檚 attendance signals a shift from the administration of former President Jair Bolsonaro, who kept his distance from the .

Nearly 700,000 Brazilians died in the pandemic, the worldB次元官网网址檚 second-highest national total, after the U.S., and many blamed , weakening his bid for reelection that he ultimately lost. Many at this yearB次元官网网址檚 street parties are celebrating not just the return of Carnival, but also BolsonaroB次元官网网址檚 defeat.

That was the case at the Heaven on Earth street party in RioB次元官网网址檚 bohemian Santa Teresa neighborhood on Feb. 11. Musicians pounded their drums as some revelers climbed fences to watch the scene from above the pulsing throng. Anilson Costa, a stilt-walker, already had a prime view from his elevated perch. Covered in flowers and brightly colored pom-poms, he poured a watering can labeled B次元官网网址淟OVEB次元官网网址 over people dancing below him.

B次元官网网址淪eeing this crowd today is a dream, itB次元官网网址檚 very magical,B次元官网网址 said Costa. B次元官网网址淭his is the , the Carnival of democracy, the Carnival of rebirth.B次元官网网址

This year shares some of the spirit of the 1919 edition, which took place right after Spanish influenza killed tens of thousands of Brazilians, but was no longer a significant threat. WWI had just ended, too, and people were eager to unburden themselves, said David Butter, the author of a book about that yearB次元官网网址檚 celebration.

B次元官网网址淭here were so many people in RioB次元官网网址檚 city center for Carnival that the whole region ran out of water within hours,B次元官网网址 said Butter.

颁补谤苍颈惫补濒B次元官网网址檚 and its lower-key version last year pummeled an industry that is a nearly year-long source of jobs for carpenters, welders, sculptors, electricians, dancers, choreographers and everyone else involved in bringing parades to the public. As such, 颁补谤苍颈惫补濒B次元官网网址檚 full-fledged return is a shot in the arm for local economies.

B次元官网网址淵esterday, I went to sleep at 3 in the morning. Today, IB次元官网网址檒l leave earlier, because IB次元官网网址檝e lost my voice,B次元官网网址 said seamstress Luciene Moreira, 60, as she sewed a yellow costume in samba school SalgueiroB次元官网网址檚 warehouse. B次元官网网址淵ou have to sleep later one day, earlier the next; otherwise, the body canB次元官网网址檛 handle it. But it is very enjoyable!B次元官网网址

Rio expects some 5 billion reais (about $1 billion) in revenue at its bars, hotels and restaurants, the president of the cityB次元官网网址檚 tourism agency, Ronnie Costa, told the AP. RioB次元官网网址檚 hotels are at 85% capacity, according to BrazilB次元官网网址檚 hotel association, which expects last-minute deals to bring that figure near to its max. Small businesses are benefiting, too.

B次元官网网址淐arnival is beautiful, people are buying, thank God all my employees are paid up to date,B次元官网网址 said Jorge Francisco, who sells sequined and sparkled Carnival accoutrements at his shop in downtown Rio. B次元官网网址淔or me, this is an immense joy, everyone smiling and wanting. ThatB次元官网网址檚 how Carnival is.B次元官网网址

____

Savarese reported from Sao Paulo. AP journalists Mario Lob茫o, Diarlei Rodrigues and Lucas Dumphreys contributed from Rio.

Mauricio Savarese And David Biller, The Associated Press

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A costumed reveler on stilts greets a spectator during the Carmelitas street party on the first day of Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Friday, Feb. 17, 2023. (AP Photo/Bruna Prado)




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