Quaker Oats is retiring the 131-year-old Aunt Jemima brand, saying the company recognizes the characterBԪַs origins are BԪַbased on a racial stereotype.BԪַ
Just hours later, the owner of the Uncle BenBԪַs brand of rice says the brand will BԪַevolveBԪַ in response to concerns about racial stereotyping.
Quaker, which is owned by PepsiCo, said itBԪַs overhauled pancake mix and syrup will hit shelves by the fourth quarter of 2020. The company will announce the new name at a later date.
BԪַWe recognize Aunt JemimaBԪַs origins are based on a racial stereotype,BԪַ said Kristin Kroepfl of Quaker Foods North America. BԪַWhile work has been done over the years to update the brand in a manner intended to be appropriate and respectful, we realize those changes are not enough.BԪַ
The Aunt Jemima image has evolved over the years to meet socially acceptable standards of the times, but the brand could not shake its history of racial stereotypes and connections to slavery. By 1989, Aunt Jemima had lost weight, abandoned her kerchief and looked more like a typical modern housewife. But the image and brand tweaks over the years were apparently not enough.
BԪַThe reputation of that brand, now more than 130 years old, was built on a racial and cultural stereotype that is widely regarded as offensive,BԪַ said James OBԪַRourke, professor of management at the University of Notre DameBԪַs Mendoza College of Business. BԪַBrand managers have been aware of that for years and have tried, largely through incremental updates to the characterBԪַs image on the packaging, to modernize how she is seen. The headscarf is gone, theyBԪַve added a lace collar, pearl earrings. But the effect, because of the name, is the same.BԪַ
PepsiCo also announced a five-year, $400 million initiative BԪַto lift up black communities and increase black representation at PepsiCo.BԪַ
Caroline Sherman, a spokeswoman for Mars, which owns Uncle BenBԪַs, says the company is listening to the voices of consumers, especially in the black community, and recognizes that now is the right time to evolve the brand, including its visual identity.
In the wake of the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis, activists and consumers have demanded that companies take a stand against racial injustice or lose their business. The singer Kirby posted a TikTok video called BԪַHow to Make a Non Racist BreakfastBԪַ explaining some of the backstory of the Aunt Jemima brand. That video went viral.
Land OBԪַLakes announced earlier this year that it would no longer use the Native American woman who had graced its packages of butter, cheese and other products since the late 1920s.
Matt Ott, The Associated Press
Like us on and follow us on .
Want to support local journalism during the pandemic? Make a donation