For Chelsea Hearty and Ian Moores, the recipe for success began with a midnight snack.
When the COVID-19 pandemic hit in March, Hearty and Moores, who had worked in food and hospitality, were among the hundreds of thousands of workers who found themselves out of a job and with little to do during lockdown.
Moores decided to fill some time BԪַ and a late-night sugar craving BԪַ by baking. He got off the couch and put on an apron with a mission to make BԪַthe best cookie anyoneBԪַs ever had.BԪַ
After about an hour of tinkering with a family recipe, Moores had baked up what Hearty described as a BԪַperfect little angel pillowBԪַ of a treat.
A few bites in, Hearty and Moores knew they had a buttery hit on their hands.
BԪַWeBԪַve always wanted to work for ourselves,BԪַ said Moores. BԪַThis was our opportunity to do that.BԪַ
As the pandemic prompts employers to slash jobs, a number of crafty Canadians are turning their hobbies into BԪַside hustles,BԪַ supplemental sources of income that often double as a creative outlet.
From thrifting to mask-sewing to jewelry-making, almost any artisanal enterprise can find a customer base online.
Etsy Canada, an online marketplace thatBԪַs popular for side businesses, says new shop openings increased by more than 250 per cent during its most recent quarter, compared to the same period last year.
Some critics see side hustles as a symptom of a precarious labour market that leaves workers with no choice but to enter the gig economy.
But business owners like Hearty and Moores, whose snack led them to found Courage Cookies, credit the pandemic with giving them the push to abandon the daily grind for a shot at self-made success.
The BԪַangel pillowBԪַ was the first flavour in their Courage Cookies repertoire. The operation has since expanded from the best-friends-turned-business-partnersBԪַ kitchen into an online delivery business operating out of a commercial space, and a semi-permanent pop-up store at TorontoBԪַs StackBԪַd market.
The pandemic brought Jamie RajfBԪַs career in the music industry to an abrupt halt. But it also pushed her to follow a childhood passion for hunting down BԪַtreasuresBԪַ in unlikely places by opening up an online vintage shop.
In between job applications, the 29-year-old spent months scouring garage sales and hole-in-the-wall stores for mid-century housewares, carefully curating each decades-old find to appeal to Instagram buyers.
Since launching Good Day Vintage, an Instagram business operated out of her Toronto home, in August, Rajf said sheBԪַs sold most of her inventory, turning a profit of a few thousand dollars.
BԪַI have really learned from this that itBԪַs important to have something that you work on that you have total control over,BԪַ said Rajf, who found full-time employment over the summer. BԪַI can get out of it what I put into it, as opposed to working for someone else.BԪַ
Jeff Donaldson, a doctoral candidate at Carleton UniversityBԪַs School of Public Policy and Administration, said todayBԪַs workers need multiple streams of income as a form of BԪַinsuranceBԪַ against industrial disruption.
BԪַSide hustles are not meant to replace your main source of income,BԪַ said Donaldson, who specializes in emergency preparedness. BԪַTheyBԪַre meant to provide insulation.BԪַ
Shauna Brail, an associate professor at the University of TorontoBԪַs Institute for Management and Innovation, noted that while some side hustles are passion projects, others are BԪַsurvival jobs.BԪַ
BԪַThese are often short-term solutions, particularly for those BԪַ who havenBԪַt necessarily chosen to work in the gig economy,BԪַ said Brail. BԪַIn a way, itBԪַs chosen them, because itBԪַs the last possible option.BԪַ
She pointed to women in the workforce who have shouldered the brunt of the economic fallout of the pandemic, particularly mothers who have been tasked with taking on extra caregiving duties.
Statistics Canada reported last month that employment among mothers with school-aged children had nearly returned to pre-shutdown levels. But the agency said the number of mothers working less than half their usual hours in September was still 70 per cent higher than before the pandemic in February.
Brail noted that many popular side hustles, such as mask-sewing and cooking, capitalize on what is traditionally treated as womenBԪַs unpaid domestic labour.
As Azure Johnson stitches together a sewing business from scratch, the mother of four has been thinking about what sheBԪַs lost and what sheBԪַs gained since March.
Johnson, who is Plains Cree from the Samson Cree Nation in Maskwacis, Alta., said her identity was wrapped up in her work helping vulnerable people build life skills at an Edmonton non-profit.
But when the shutdown left her without childcare, Johnson made the difficult call to take a leave of absence so she could look after her boys.
BԪַI didnBԪַt know how my bills were going to get paid, or the next time I could go get groceries,BԪַ she said. BԪַAll I knew is that we were home, and we needed to be safe, and we needed to have a backup plan.BԪַ
Then, Johnson ran into a problem that would lead her toward a financial solution.
Her right ear isnBԪַt fully developed as a result of a congenital condition, so she canBԪַt wear traditional masks. Instead, Johnson pulled out her sewing machine to create masks that tie at the back of the neck.
At first, she sold the masks to family and friends, then word got around she was making face coverings for people who needed different styles and sizes.
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Customers started placing so many bulk orders that her sewing machine couldnBԪַt keep up, Johnson said, so she found a distributor. By late October, she estimates sheBԪַd sold a total of about 8,000 masks.
But Johnson didnBԪַt stop there. SheBԪַd always had a flair for putting an BԪַIndigenous twistBԪַ on familiar items. And her sons, who had dutifully helped her sew, trim and sweep, had some ideas of their own.
Azure and Co. has grown into a family business offering products ranging from teddy bears clad in traditional prints to T-shirts encouraging Indigenous men to take pride in their braids.
When she left her job, Johnson felt like she lost her BԪַposition in the community.BԪַ But sheBԪַs since found other ways to give back, including volunteering and making specialized masks for First Nations schools.
ItBԪַs not the same as what she had, but it is her own, and Johnson is looking forward to seeing where Azure and Co. can take her.
BԪַIBԪַve come to a point where I think it just may be a choice for me to actually not return to work nine-to-five,BԪַ she said. BԪַIBԪַll just do my own thing and help in my own lane.BԪַ
Adina Bresge, The Canadian Press
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