Like clockwork, Det.-Const. Shawn RobsonB次元官网网址檚 smartphone beeps every few minutes, alerting him to a newly arrived email in need of his attention.
Sitting at his desk in the Victoria Police DepartmentB次元官网网址檚 intelligence section, the plainclothes officer mans two phone lines and two computer monitors connecting him to a network of contacts. This web helps him keep tabs on people living in Victoria who have committed terrible acts of violence in their pasts.
B次元官网网址淢y Blackberry doesnB次元官网网址檛 stop,B次元官网网址 Robson says. It's indicative of the workload that comes with his job as the departmentB次元官网网址檚 lone high-risk offender officer.
There are upwards of 300 convicted offenders who have been released and are now living in the Capital Region, a high number for the population size, Robson says.
He monitors about 50 individuals deemed a high risk to reoffend. Some have sexually abused children and some have committed murder or other violent acts, while others have a history as prolific drug dealers.
B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 basically the top 50 that make me lose sleep at night,B次元官网网址 he says. B次元官网网址淭he most stressful aspects that keep me awake at night are the most violent offenders or the fellows who have committed sex offences against children and, depending where they are in their life, are at a high risk to reoffend.B次元官网网址
Victoria is a mecca of sorts for offenders. The city is home to three halfway houses that serve as a first stop for some people coming out of prison. That's a lot for one city, Robson says, considering there are only a handful on the entire Lower Mainland.
VicPD established its own high-risk offender unit about 10 years ago B次元官网网址 the only one on the Island B次元官网网址 and it is still considered relatively unique for a mid-size agency. The Vancouver Police Department has about a dozen officers to monitor their list of offenders.
Given the logistical challenge of monitoring 50 high-risk offenders, Robson relies on high-tech computer programs and threat assessment training to try and predict whether someone is going to reoffend.
Despite best efforts, offenders regularly skip town or reoffend.
, who had been convicted of sexual assault with a weapon, forcible confinement and uttering death threats, was under strict parole conditions when he fled Victoria.
Victoria police alerted the public in January 2011 that he posed "a risk of significant harm." Badour was eventually arrested on the mainland and subsequently charged with first-degree murder in connection with the Nov. 8, 2011 shooting death of a Princeton woman. His case is still working through the court system.
"ThatB次元官网网址檚 an example of a fellow, despite our best efforts, who didnB次元官网网址檛 reach out for help when he clearly knew he was struggling," said Robson, who was monitoring Badour at the time. "He fled and he was in hiding for a long time and ended up (allegedly) killing that lady. ThatB次元官网网址檚 a tragic event."
For authorities who monitor high-risk offenders, the Badour case was "everyoneB次元官网网址檚 worst nightmare.B次元官网网址
To monitor such a high number of high-risk offenders, Robson works closely with fellow intelligence officers, as well as with Victoria parole and probation officers, Crown counsellors, corrections officials and several provincial ministries.
B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 a global approach," he says. "IB次元官网网址檓 just one of many, many people and I just kind of pull everyone into the vortex.B次元官网网址
Often times the offenders themselves will come to Robson when they are at their breaking point.
B次元官网网址淭hereB次元官网网址檚 guys who have reached a maturity level ... and they know that they are struggling, so theyB次元官网网址檒l call me or theyB次元官网网址檒l send me an email saying, B次元官网网址業 need help. Things arenB次元官网网址檛 going that well.B次元官网网址橞次元官网网址
Robson ensures those on his list have access to employment and housing, for example, which help offenders rebuild their lives in society after sometimes spending decades behind bars.
B次元官网网址淚f theyB次元官网网址檙e stable, theyB次元官网网址檙e safe, and if theyB次元官网网址檙e safe, then weB次元官网网址檙e typically safe,B次元官网网址 he says, adding that stability is helping several people on his radar live crime-free.
Kelli Moorhouse, chair of criminal justice at Camosun College, agrees that an integrated approach is necessary to support offenders as they transition back into society. She points to volunteer-based programs that pair offenders with individual mentors as the way of the future.
"We certainly can't target individuals with the anticipation that they're going to commit further offences, but if the person's volunteering, that's a different story," Moorhouse says.
"I'm a believer in restorative justice, so I think there's a lot more power when we come together as a community to help support these people."
But, for Robson, the bottom line is the community's safety.
B次元官网网址淲hile I care about the offender and I want to keep him stable, I care about the community more,B次元官网网址 he says, his words punctuated by the sound of his beeping smartphone.
B次元官网网址淚f that means put him in jail, that means put him in jail, 100 per cent.B次元官网网址
B次元官网网址 with files from Daniel Palmer