Change. Forward. Together. For you.
They are the buzzwords of political campaigns worldwide, used time and again in various combinations, to sum up a campaign theme in few enough letters to fit on a podium sign.
On Tuesday, the NDP became the fifth and final major party to unveil its campaign catchphrase, hoping BԪַIn it for YouBԪַ will catch votersBԪַ attention.
Dennis Matthews, a vice-president at Enterprise Canada who worked in the message mines as an advertising and marketing adviser to prime minister Stephen Harper, said BԪַa ton of effortBԪַ goes into finding a phrase that can sum up an entire campaign in one short and snappy sentence.
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BԪַA campaign will do all kinds of research, look at all of their potential voters and what theyBԪַre looking for,BԪַ he said. BԪַIn a campaign you want to imagine the voter going into the voter booth and asking themselves a question. A good slogan sets up that question so they can only pick you as the only option.BԪַ
The NDPBԪַs new slogan points, without being negative, to the idea that the NDP are there to help the little guy while the Liberals and Tories are in it for themselves and their wealthy friends.
ItBԪַs similar both to the slogan the federal Liberals used in 2008, BԪַAlways Here for You,BԪַ and to the ConservativesBԪַ current BԪַItBԪַs Time for You to Get Ahead.BԪַ
Such echoes are not uncommon, said Matthews, because BԪַcampaigns are referendums on the future.BԪַ
BԪַVoters are looking forward so most campaign slogans at least hint at a forward-looking or action-oriented thesis and there are only so many words that fit that.BԪַ
BԪַForward togetherBԪַ was one of Winston ChurchillBԪַs most common speech slogans throughout his political career. It has been used by two of his successors as British prime minister BԪַ Margaret Thatcher in 1980 and Theresa May in 2017 BԪַ and at least two American presidential candidates. Richard Nixon used it in his inauguration speech in 1969 and Hillary Clinton turned to it for her presidential run in 2016.
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In 2019, the Green Party of Canada is building on it for its slogan: BԪַNot Left. Not Right. Forward Together.BԪַ
The Liberals have dropped the BԪַtogetherBԪַ part and are just going with BԪַChoose ForwardBԪַ in 2019. ItBԪַs remarkably similar to the 2004 Liberal theme phrase of BԪַMoving Forward.BԪַ
The Bloc Quebecois is using BԪַLe Quebec, cBԪַest nousBԪַ BԪַ roughly, BԪַWe are Quebec.BԪַ
In 1980, Ronald ReaganBԪַs slogan in his first successful presidential campaign was BԪַLetBԪַs Make America Great Again.BԪַ Twenty-six years later, Donald Trump tweaked it into one of the best-known political slogans in history. BԪַMake America Great AgainBԪַ hats and T-shirts are still common (Trump now has to decide whether he can still use it after four years in office).
In 2015, in an election campaign almost entirely about voter fatigue with a decade-old Conservative government, both the Liberals and NDP went with BԪַchangeBԪַ: BԪַReal ChangeBԪַ for the Liberals and BԪַReady for ChangeBԪַ for the NDP.
Scott Reid, who was a communications adviser to prime minister Paul Martin and is now a principal at the strategy firm Feschuk.Reid, said most slogans are developed as part of an intensive and lengthy research process to suss out a potential path to electoral victory. Polls and focus groups and voter outreach guide BԪַa whole slew of decisionsBԪַ including advertising spots and which public issues a campaign will prioritize.
BԪַThe slogan itself emerges from that,BԪַ he said.
As for the actual words? BԪַI donBԪַt believe they matter very much,BԪַ said Reid.
Few, if any, campaigns are lost on bad slogans and most slogans end up on the floor as soon as the last vote is counted. Some of the best arenBԪַt even official slogans at all.
In 2011 BԪַa strong, stable, national Conservative majority governmentBԪַ wasnBԪַt the official Conservative campaign slogan but became the recognizable theme for a campaign appealing to voters tired of fragile minority governments.
Barack ObamaBԪַs 2008 presidential campaign added BԪַYes we canBԪַ to the political-slogan hall of fame, but his official slogan was actually BԪַChange We Can Believe In.BԪַ BԪַYes We CanBԪַ was a holdover from ObamaBԪַs previous Senate campaign, a catchphrase he used in speeches, that took off as a rallying cry for his supporters.
As proof that slogans arenBԪַt everything, one need only know that the Green Party of Canada also used BԪַYes We CanBԪַ for its 2006 election effort. That netted the party zero seats and less than five per cent of the vote.
TrudeauBԪַs 2015 campaign is remembered for promising BԪַsunny waysBԪַ even though Trudeau didnBԪַt talk about sunny ways BԪַ borrowed from Wilfrid Laurier BԪַ until his victory speech on voting day.
Matthews said as in any advertising, the best slogans canBԪַt always be predicted.
BԪַSome of this stuff, youBԪַve got to put it out there and see if it catches on,BԪַ he said. BԪַIn the marketing world you can be a little lucky and land on something that really catches on. Sometimes it doesnBԪַt.BԪַ
Mia Rabson, The Canadian Press
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