BԪַWe are about to start a tent cityBԪַ to protest the current condition of things [because] homeless people have nowhere else to go,BԪַ said Martin Girard, a legal advocate for the Victoria Liberation Front, a human rights non-profit which supports Greater VictoriaBԪַs homeless community.
In front of a small but growing crowd in downtownBԪַs Centennial Square on Sunday (Dec. 1), Girard and other activists, joined by unhoused individuals, shared their stories of run-ins with the law before setting off on a kilometre-long march to the B.C. Provincial Court shortly after 3 p.m.
The demonstration was planned to culminate with protesters pitching tents and spending the night in a green space behind the government building, aiming to denounce what Girard described as BԪַforced displacements,BԪַ otherwise known as street sweeps or encampment cleanups. However, the courthouse playground was fenced off, preventing camping in the area. Instead, a few tents were set up at Centennial Square near Victoria City Hall.
Girard, who blames the city for willfully trying to BԪַscatterBԪַ homeless folks from downtown, calls this practice a violation of Article 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which guarantees the life, liberty, and personal security of all Canadians.
He considers shelter as a fundamental right, contending that preventing the homeless from camping in the streets will ultimately lead to worse outcomes as fall turns to winter.
BԪַThese people are going to die in corners of the city, from overdoses, hypothermia, and violent acts,BԪַ said Girard who has lived in the streets of Victoria in the past. BԪַThey become more vulnerable and there are a thousand dangers out there.BԪַ
He added that the only three parks in Victoria where overnight sheltering is allowed BԪַ Gonzales, Pemberton, and Oaklands BԪַ are all located far from essential services downtown, and not suited for the needs of the homeless population.
Shea Smith, co-founder of the Homeless Idea podcast, who is currently unhoused and a protest attendee, supported GirardBԪַs claim.
BԪַ[Homeless folks] have gone deeper into the undergroundBԪַ and itBԪַs harder for everybody to reach them,BԪַ he said. BԪַThey are more vulnerable and will start using alone. You're going to see the numbers [of fatalities] go up.BԪַ
that the cityBԪַs street community mourned the loss of nine lives in seven days BԪַ a grim peak in recent memory.
Echoing similar arguments to Girard and , Smith questioned the rationale behind Victoria bylaws conducting street sweeps, calling them essentially counterproductive.
BԪַThere are not enough shelter spaces to meet the number of homeless people, so erecting shelter is perfectly legal and [bylaw services are] trying to take that away from us,BԪַ said Smith. BԪַThere is no other place for us to go and they've given us no alternatives.BԪַ
As Smith returned to the group, he urged everyone to rethink their view of homelessness and understand the issue from a holistic perspective.
BԪַ[Instead of] looking at us as the problem, also look at the housing crisisBԪַ that needs to be addressed,BԪַ he said. BԪַPeople have to stop being criminalized because they're homeless.
BԪַPut yourselves in our position and ask yourselves what would you do to survive.BԪַ
Tammy Cardinal was among the crowd, lending her support to the protest. Having lived on the streets in recent years, she wanted to share her experience to help move the dialogue forward.
BԪַBylaw [officers are] dehumanizing the [unhoused] and breaking them to the point where they do not want to live and want to take their life,BԪַ she said.
Cardinal said she contemplated ending her life after bylaws raided her nine times in October 2023.
BԪַThey left me without blankets, jackets or food,BԪַ she said. BԪַThey took everything that meant anything to me.BԪַ
Having experienced firsthand what she described as a vicious cycle, Cardinal said that additional enforcement isnBԪַt the solution to homelessness BԪַ it only aggravates the problem. She claimed that homeless people, like all citizens, have the right to live without being at the mercy of the elements.
BԪַJust because they don't have homes, doesn't mean that they're not a part of this community,BԪַ said Cardinal. BԪַThey're citizens and theyBԪַ should be treated with respect and human decency. We all deserve a place to go and be warm. Winters are the most horrific.BԪַ