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Sell regulated heroin to curb B.C.B次元官网网址檚 overdose problem: report

B.C. Centre on Substance Use points to organized crime and money-laundering as contributing factors
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Erica Thomson, a former heroin user and now advocate, shares her story that led her to calling for an end to drug prohibition at a news conference in Vancouver on Thursday, Feb. 21, 2019. (Ashley Wadhwani/Black Press Media)

Legally regulated heroin sales is the next step needed to curb the staggering number of overdose deaths in B.C. B次元官网网址 a majority of which were caused by illicit fentanyl, a new report says.

The report, released Thursday by the B.C. Centre on Substance Use, includes findings from public health researchers, addictions specialists and people with experience of substance use and recovery.

Dr. Evan Wood, executive director at the Vancouver-based centre, told reporters that fentanyl poisonings, money-laundering affecting the housing market, and organized crime are B次元官网网址渇rayingB次元官网网址 the province.

B次元官网网址淎s an addiction medicine physician and someone who has spent my career studying solutions to the challenges of addiction, I believe the only path forward for better preventing and treating opioid addiction is to wage economic war on organized crime and to regulate and control the heroin market,B次元官网网址 Wood said.

There have been nearly 3,000 deaths from illicit drug overdoses in B.C. since 2017, with roughly 85 per cent caused by illicit fentanyl.

The report recommends the province establish B次元官网网址渉eroin compassion clubsB次元官网网址 to fentanyl-addicted people access to non-fentanyl-adulterated heroin. These clubs would be located near treatment facilities, and potentially involve recommended training for naloxone kits, which are used to reverse overdoses.

Health Canada would need to approve the model, by providing an exemption either to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act for research or public health reasons or through another regulation that has allowed B.C. to import injectable pharmaceutical-grade heroin from Switzerland.

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Wood said at least one Vancouver pharmaceutical company that has voiced interest in manufacturing medical-grade heroin. The Crosstown Clinic is the only clinic in the country approved to run a provincially-funded heroin maintenance program. Roughly 130 patients are using injectable diacetylmorphine B次元官网网址 the active ingredient in heroin.

Dean Wilson was 13 when he first started using heroin. He went through 50 years of drug use before moving to treatment, now relying on methadone.

B次元官网网址淚B次元官网网址檝e lasted, IB次元官网网址檝e made it through, but whatB次元官网网址檚 killing me is that all my friends are dying,B次元官网网址 said Wilson, who is now a peer-support worker at the centre. B次元官网网址淚f this was car accidents, speeds would be reduced to five kilometres an hour.B次元官网网址

The revenue generated through sales in a compassion club model would be redirected in-house to provide access and supports for the most vulnerable, Wood said.

B.C.B次元官网网址檚 provincial health officer and chief coroner both called for the federal government to allow the province to offer access to legal heroin earlier this month.

B次元官网网址淲e have certainly had many conversations with the federal government on the issue of decriminalization,B次元官网网址 said Minister of Mental Health and Addictions Judy Darcy on Thursday after receiving the report. B次元官网网址淭hey arenB次元官网网址檛 showing a lot of appetite for that at the present time.B次元官网网址

In an email to Black Press Media, Health Canada said it remains committed to working with the provinces and territories to increase access to evidence-based treatment. It also pointed to its providing $1.4 million for a pilot project in B.C. aimed at expanding access to safer alternatives to street drugs.



ashley.wadhwani@bpdigital.ca

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About the Author: Ashley Wadhwani-Smith

I began my journalistic journey at Black Press Media as a community reporter in my hometown of Maple Ridge, B.C.
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