Federal ministers say all COVID-19 border restrictions will be removed as of Saturday, including mandatory vaccination, testing and quarantine of international travellers, as well as the requirement for masks on planes and trains.
The cabinet order maintaining COVID-19 border measures will not be renewed when it expires on Sept. 30.
But Health Minister Jean-Yves Duclos is once again warning that pandemic restrictions could be reinstated if they are needed.
B次元官网网址淲e have learned over the last (two-and-a-half) years the type of measures that can work,B次元官网网址 Duclos said Monday.
B次元官网网址淲e will therefore leave open all possible options when it comes to protecting the health and safety of Canadians.B次元官网网址
The changes mean foreign nationals will no longer require an approved series of vaccinations to enter the country.
In addition, Canada-bound travellers will no longer be subject to random COVID-19 tests, and unvaccinated Canadians will not need to isolate when they return to the country.
Cruise passengers will not have to do pre-board tests or prove they have been vaccinated.
And people who enter the country after Saturday will not need to monitor and report if they develop signs or symptoms of COVID-19.
The five federal ministers making the announcement said the changes are informed by science and epidemiology, adding that modelling indicates the peak of the latest wave of the disease has B次元官网网址渓argely passed.B次元官网网址
But they did face questions about whether the move is at least partially politically motivated as the Liberals contend with the newly elected Opposition leader, Pierre Poilievre.
The Public Health Agency of Canada is still strongly recommending that people wear masks, particularly in crowded environments such as planes and trains.
B次元官网网址淭he science is clear: wearing a mask is clearly a means of personal protection that is extremely effective,B次元官网网址 said Dr. Howard Njoo, CanadaB次元官网网址檚 deputy chief health officer.
B次元官网网址淚 hope Canadians will make an enlightened decision about this.B次元官网网址
Duclos said the negative attitudes of some passengers have made things very difficult for airlines and crews to enforce the mask mandate in recent months, and cited that as a factor in the decision.
B次元官网网址淭he transmission of the variants of COVID are domestic-based, for the most part, and therefore, this is what we should stress: masking is highly recommended B次元官网网址 but it is not something that can be, in a sense, forced.B次元官网网址
That is a change in messaging from earlier in the summer, when the government and public health officials insisted that maintaining measures at the border was necessary to track and prevent the introduction of new variants.
Public Safety Minister Marco Mendicino said there have been 38 million entries at the border in 2022 so far, more than double the number in all of last year. B次元官网网址淲e want to keep that momentum going.B次元官网网址
The controversial ArriveCan app will no longer be mandatory when the order expires.
B次元官网网址淕oing forward, use of ArriveCan will be optional, allowing travellers who so choose to submit their customs declaration in advance at major airports,B次元官网网址 Mendicino said.
So far that option is available at international airports in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver, but that will be expanded to include Calgary, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Ottawa, Quebec City, Halifax and Billy Bishop airport in Toronto.
In addition, the Canada Border Services Agency is looking at adding features to ArriveCan to be able to provide information such as border wait times.
The changes do not remove the quarantine or testing requirements for people who enter Canada before Saturday.
B次元官网网址擳he Canadian Press