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Eastern Vancouver Island one of nine BԪַEcocrisis regionsBԪַ in Canada

Island habitat to many species of global concern is threatened by human activity

Eastern Vancouver Island has been named one of nine of the countryBԪַs Ecocrisis Regions by the Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC).

The conservancy released a study on 77 ecological regions in the countryBԪַs southern half, looking at the number of endangered species, the amount of parks and protected areas, and the amount of remaining habitat. The study then ranks the areas in terms of the biodiversity and the threat they face in coming years as the climate crisis continues.

Eastern Vancouver Island is one of the nine most at risk areas in the country. According to the study it BԪַsupports more biological diversity than anywhere else in the province.BԪַ

BԪַFor eastern Vancouver Island, whatBԪַs important is that itBԪַs really near the top in terms of unique biodiversity from a national perspective. It certainly scores right near the top in terms of the number of species of national conservation concern, and also thereBԪַs a large number of species in terms of global conservation concern,BԪַ said Dan Kraus, a senior conservation biologist for the conservancy and the author of the study. BԪַIt is critically important, not just from a Canadian perspective, but from a Global perspective.BԪַ

What makes the Island stand out are the Garry Oak ecosystems in the south. However, the study also identifies over 55 species that are part of the national database of species at risk on the Island, including the Oregon vesper sparrow, the dense-flower lupine and the common sharp-tailed snake. Many of the most diverse areas also happen to be the most populated by humans, which can increase the risk to the species.

While it is that clash between human populations and pockets of biodiversity that put the Island on the map, Kraus also sees this as an opportunity for people to get more involved in conservation and protecting the rich biodiversity in their communities.

BԪַIn some cases those imperiled species only exist in those urban areas,BԪַ Kraus said. BԪַUrban areas can be a challenge, but thereBԪַs also the opportunity to protect those places close to where people are living. This is a chance for people to get directly involved in protecting those places, but also a gateway to think about whether that same time of habitat or species exists outside of where they live,BԪַ he said.

BԪַThereBԪַs more and more awareness now that protecting these places is more than that. ItBԪַs about protecting the benefits that nature provides the people. The places that weBԪַve lost the most nature are the places that we need it the mostBԪַ TheyBԪַre storing carbon, which will help with climate change, they store flood waters in times of drought and in many coastal ecosystems theyBԪַre going to become more important as sea levels rise and we get an increasing number of storm surges.BԪַ

Though the content of the study is dire, there are some instances of hope that Kraus says the study has pointed out. One of which is the restoration work that has occurred at Campbell RiverBԪַs Baikie Island in the past few years.

BԪַWe hear a lot of doom and gloom, and even calling it BԪַcrisis eco-regionsBԪַ makes it sound really bad, but there are these places that provide evidence of hope that we can protect nature and the benefits that nature provides while supporting local economies and our well-being,BԪַ he said.

The study has been made into a user-friendly website at .

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marc.kitteringham@campbellrivermirror.com

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Marc Kitteringham

About the Author: Marc Kitteringham

I joined Black press in early 2020, writing about the environment, housing, local government and more.
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