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Vancouver animator talks adding cultural authenticity to BԪַRaya and the Last DragonBԪַ

Benson Shum says there are 7 or 8 Canadians working at Walt Disney Animation Studios
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Animated character Raya, voiced by Kelly Marie Tran, left, appears with Sisu the dragon in a scene from BԪַRaya and the Last Dragon.BԪַ THE CANADIAN PRESS/Disney+ via AP

When animating DisneyBԪַs new film BԪַRaya and the Last Dragon,BԪַ Vancouver-raised Benson Shum says he honed in on the subtle details to ensure cultural accuracy.

Available in theatres and on Disney Plus with Premier Access on Friday, the epic adventure follows a Southeast Asian-inspired warrior and her pals as they battle an evil force in the fantasy world of Kumandra.

ItBԪַs the first Walt Disney Animation Studios film to have a Southeast Asia-inspired setting, and Shum says the filmmakers made research trips and used three expert consultants from the region to make it authentic.

They also brought in professional Southeast Asian martial artists, and spent time with a group Disney called the Raya Southeast Asia Story Trust, which included anthropologists, architects, dancers, linguists and musicians.

BԪַThey did a ceremony sort of thing and we sat around and watched what they did, how they sat, how they positioned themselves when they were sitting,BԪַ the Los Angeles-based Shum said of the Story Trust.

The ceremony helped the team add specific details to a scene in which different tribes are sitting together on the floor as RayaBԪַs father speaks to them.

BԪַI tried to bring in gestures that I thought I would see Asian or Southeast Asian people do, and one thing I learned was that pointing is actually considered rude,BԪַ said Shum, who is of Chinese heritage.

BԪַSo instead of pointing with a finger, like BԪַlook over there,BԪַ we might do a gesture where weBԪַre using our whole hand.BԪַ

A scene in which Raya takes off her hat and places it on a cape before entering a temple was also informed by the experts.

BԪַWe were told from the cultural consultants that you would never place hats on the floor, you would always put it on something else,BԪַ said Shum, who joined Walt Disney Animation Studios as an animator in 2012.

Kelly Marie Tran voices Raya alongside Awkwafina as Sisu, the legendary last dragon in Kumandra, which is broken up into five ancient lands.

Don Hall and Carlos Lopez Estrada directed, while Paul Briggs and John Ripa co-directed. Qui Nguyen and Adele Lim wrote the screenplay.

The story is one of trust and unity as Raya tries to repair fractures in the tribes of the once-harmonious society of humans and dragons.

BԪַItBԪַs just cool to be animating an Asian warrior princess, daughter of a chief,BԪַ Shum said. BԪַAnd bringing something from myself into the film was really fun.BԪַ

Shum said the part of himself that related to the material was the sense of community and coming together.

BԪַWe gathered at my grandmaBԪַs house every single Sunday growing up,BԪַ said Shum, who has also worked as an animator on films including BԪַWreck-It Ralph,BԪַ BԪַFrozenBԪַ and its sequel, BԪַBig Hero 6,BԪַ BԪַZootopiaBԪַ and BԪַMoana.BԪַ

BԪַEven if there was no event happening, it was just the fact that we were all eating together. And that was something that was really special to me. I didnBԪַt necessarily appreciate it when I was younger, but looking back, every week all my cousins, my aunts and uncles were all (together).

BԪַIt was a big family, and to be able to see that in a film where theyBԪַre coming together and theyBԪַre eating together and itBԪַs a very Asian thing to doBԪַthat was really nice.BԪַ

Shum said there are about seven or eight Canadians working at Walt Disney Animation Studios and the list BԪַkeeps growing.BԪַ

He and his colleagues are used to sitting next to each other while working, but the COVID-19 pandemic forced them to create BԪַRaya and the Last DragonBԪַ remotely from home.

BԪַItBԪַs the first film that weBԪַve done fully from home, and it was nice to see it all come together,BԪַ he said.





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