Publisher Penguin Random House announced Friday it will publish BԪַclassicBԪַ unexpurgated versions of Roald DahlBԪַs childrenBԪַs novels after it received that were intended to make the books suitable for modern readers.
Along with the new editions, the company said 17 of DahlBԪַs books would be published in their original form later this year as BԪַThe Roald Dahl Classic CollectionBԪַ so BԪַreaders will be free to choose which version of DahlBԪַs stories they prefer.BԪַ
The move comes after criticism of changes made to BԪַCharlie and the Chocolate FactoryBԪַ and other much-loved classics for recent editions published under the companyBԪַs Puffin childrenBԪַs label, in which passages relating to weight, mental health, gender and race were altered.
Augustus Gloop, CharlieBԪַs gluttonous antagonist in BԪַCharlie and the Chocolate FactoryBԪַ BԪַ originally published in 1964 BԪַ became BԪַenormousBԪַ rather than BԪַenormously fat.BԪַ In BԪַWitches,BԪַ a supernatural female posing as an ordinary woman may be a BԪַtop scientist or running a businessBԪַ instead of a BԪַcashier in a supermarket or typing letters for a businessman.BԪַ
The Roald Dahl Story Company, which controls the rights to the books, said it had worked with Puffin to review and revise the texts because it wanted to ensure that BԪַDahlBԪַs wonderful stories and characters continue to be enjoyed by all children today.BԪַ
While tweaking old books for modern sensibilities is not a new phenomenon in publishing, the scale of the edits drew strong criticism from free-speech groups such as writersBԪַ organization PEN America, and from authors including Salman Rushdie.
Camilla, the queen consort, appeared to offer her view at a literary reception on Thursday. She urged writers to BԪַremain true to your calling, unimpeded by those who may wish to curb the freedom of your expression or impose limits on your imagination.BԪַ
DahlBԪַs books, with their mischievous children, strange beasts and often beastly adults, have sold more than 300 million copies and continue to be read by children around the world. Their multiple stage and screen adaptations include BԪַMatilda the MusicalBԪַ and two BԪַWilly WonkaBԪַ films based on BԪַCharlie and the Chocolate Factory,BԪַ with a third in the works.
But Dahl, who died in 1990, is also a controversial figure because of antisemitic comments made throughout his life. His family apologized in 2020.
In 2021, DahlBԪַs estate sold the rights to the books to Netflix, which plans to produce a new generation of films based on the stories.
Francesca Dow, managing director of Penguin Random House ChildrenBԪַs, said the publisher had BԪַlistened to the debate over the past week which has reaffirmed the extraordinary power of Roald DahlBԪַs books and the very real questions around how stories from another era can be kept relevant for each new generation.BԪַ
BԪַRoald DahlBԪַs fantastic books are often the first stories young children will read independently, and taking care for the imaginations and fast-developing minds of young readers is both a privilege and a responsibility,BԪַ she said.
BԪַWe also recognize the importance of keeping DahlBԪַs classic texts in print,BԪַ Dow said. BԪַBy making both Puffin and Penguin versions available, we are offering readers the choice to decide how they experience Roald DahlBԪַs magical, marvelous stories.BԪַ
BԪַJill Lawless, The Associated Press