CanadaB次元官网网址檚 annual inflation rate slowed last month but economists are still expecting the Bank of Canada to hike its key interest rate next week.
In its latest consumer price index released Tuesday, Statistics Canada said the countryB次元官网网址檚 annual interest rate slowed to 6.3 per cent in December as the cost of groceries remained high and gas prices cooled.
The countryB次元官网网址檚 annual inflation rate peaked in the summer at 8.1 per cent and has been slowly decelerating since. In November, the annual inflation rate was 6.8 per cent.
CIBCB次元官网网址檚 executive director of economics Karyne Charbonneau said people shouldnB次元官网网址檛 expect DecemberB次元官网网址檚 inflation report to stop the Bank of Canada from raising interest rates.
B次元官网网址淚nflation came in largely as expected, so donB次元官网网址檛 think itB次元官网网址檚 going to change their mind,B次元官网网址 Charbonneau said.
The economist expects the strong December jobs report to push the central bank to raise its key rate by a quarter of a percentage point at its next rate announcement on Jan. 25.
Grocery prices were up 11 per cent in December on an annual basis, a slight improvement from 11.4 per cent in November, Statistics Canada said.
Meanwhile, Canadians saw some relief at the pump last month, paying 13.1 per cent less compared with November. The federal agency said the price of crude oil dropped amid concerns of a slowing global economy.
DecemberB次元官网网址檚 deceleration was also offset by increases in mortgage interest costs, clothing and footwear, and personal care supplies and equipment.
Excluding food and energy, prices rose 5.3 per cent in December on an annual basis.
In a client note, BMO managing director of Canadian rates and macro strategist Benjamin Reitzes said though headline inflation eased, there was little improvement in core inflation.
B次元官网网址淲hile the direction of inflation is at least mildly encouraging, thereB次元官网网址檚 nothing in this report to keep the Bank of Canada from hiking rates another 25 (basis points) at next weekB次元官网网址檚 policy meeting,B次元官网网址 Reitzes said.
In addition to headline inflation, the Bank of Canada will also be looking at its preferred measures of inflation, which edged down slightly last month, ahead of its interest rate decision.
The central bank has been aggressively raising interest rates since March, hiking seven consecutive times in response to decades-high inflation. Its key interest rate is currently 4.25 per cent, the highest itB次元官网网址檚 been since 2008.
CanadaB次元官网网址檚 average inflation rate for 2022 was 6.8 per cent, a 40-year high, Statistics Canada said in TuesdayB次元官网网址檚 report. The average inflation rate was 3.4 per cent in 2021.
Rising energy prices contributed significantly to high inflation last year as consumers paid 28.5 per cent more for gasoline in 2022 on an average annual basis.
Though much of high inflation has been driven by energy prices, the Canadian economy saw a broadening of inflation pressures in 2022.
Grocery prices were up 9.8 per cent, marking the fastest pace since 1981.
The federal agency said prices for durable goods were up 6.2 per cent while prices for services rose five per cent.
B次元官网网址擭ojoud Al Mallees, The Canadian Press