Terrace egg producer Daybreak Farms can now double its flock of chickens after the city approved its request to revamp and expand its operations. ItB次元官网网址檚 the only egg producer and grading station in northwest B.C. and has had its home in the area known as the bench since the 1950s, before the city was incorporated, previously as SampsonB次元官网网址檚 Poultry Farm.
But the farm faced opposition from more recent neighbours who complained about flies and the smell of chicken manure wafting over the surrounding area of north Eby Street on the bench, making for some unpleasant backyard BBQs.
Other residents and leaders have strongly supported the farm, pointing to benefits like food security and jobs. The farm supplies eggs across the north, from Haida Gwaii to Prince George, to more remote communities like Dease Lake and to hospitals through Northern Health.
Kieran Christison of Daybreak Farms said they spoke with neighbours, consulted with and received support from Northern Health, the NisgaB次元官网网址檃 Nation, the Kitselas and Kitsumkalum First Nations, SkeenaB次元官网网址擝ulkley Valley NDP MP Taylor Bachrach, Skeena MLA Ellis Ross and B.C. Minister of Agriculture Lana Popham, among others, before presenting to council at a public hearing Aug. 8.
The application centres around a 1995 zoning bylaw that put the farm into non-compliance because it no longer allowed for intensive agriculture. The owners considered relocating but found that was not financially doable.
The farm plans to invest roughly $10-million in production and environmental upgrades that will bring them into compliance with upcoming legislative changes, and centralize operations to their main property.
B次元官网网址淢y family purchased what is now known as Daybreak Farms in 1992, and within the limitations of the current zoning has made significant improvements,B次元官网网址 Christison said.
B次元官网网址淒aybreak contributes to Terrace and the surrounding communities by offering fresh eggs which otherwise would be shipped in from neighbouring provinces or the Lower Mainland.B次元官网网址
She said upgrades will reduce or eliminate nuisances to the neighbourhood and bring certainty to the farmB次元官网网址檚 future by keeping up with modern egg farming practices in B.C.
B次元官网网址淭his will improve living conditions for chickens, minimize waste through clean composting, reduce neighbourhood impacts and will protect the local food supply in the northwest for years to come.B次元官网网址
Kitselas First Nation Chief Councillor Glenn Bennett voiced his support, saying the experience of food insecurity during the pandemic shows just how important food security is to the community.
B次元官网网址淪tore shelves were quickly reduced to nothingB次元官网网址 Food was very challenging to get up here to the northwest,B次元官网网址 Bennett said.
B次元官网网址淒aybreak Farms is a local industry and they provide a local product that our people everywhere use to feed their familiesB次元官网网址 I certainly believe in the work that Daybreak Farms is doing.B次元官网网址
But Troy Ritter, who lives nearby, said the current flock of 40,000 chickens at the farm is already affecting B次元官网网址渆verybody in the immediate areaB次元官网网址 and the huge fly populations become intolerable on sunny days.
B次元官网网址淚 invite any one of the council members to come into my property on a warm day and see what weB次元官网网址檙e up against,B次元官网网址 Ritter said.
B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 gotten worse to the point where last year we just left our property. We couldnB次元官网网址檛 be there, couldnB次元官网网址檛 be outside, we had to leave the property. The proposal for the increase of 80,000 chickens is unbelievable to me.B次元官网网址
Ritter said 50 residents living nearby are worried about property devaluation from the operation of the farm and increase in the number of chickens, adding that recommendations from the provincial governmentB次元官网网址檚 Farm Industry Review Board have not been fully enforced.
B次元官网网址淚tB次元官网网址檚 been a constant headache for the City of Terrace and the residents that surround the farm.B次元官网网址
Catherine White, who teaches biology at Coast Mountain College, spoke in favour of the farm. White did her PhD and post-doctorate work in microbiology, with a focus on bacteria that are relevant to agriculture.
White said even with a two-fold increase in the number of chickens, she expects fly populations and smell to decrease as the farm modernizes. B次元官网网址淪peaking as a microbiologist IB次元官网网址檓 in full support of the plan,B次元官网网址 White said.
She explained that odours from the farm are caused by bacteria that thrive in wet manure. The farmB次元官网网址檚 new waste management system will dry the manure and store it a way that will reduce the smell, which is what attracts flies, solving both problems.
White added that the proposed composting system for waste other than manure is B次元官网网址渁n excellent ideaB次元官网网址 because it will eliminate pathogens like e-coli and salmonella while killing any parasites.
B次元官网网址淪o, what you get as a waste product from that is this super compost which is clean, free of parasites and pathogens and excellent to use in the garden.B次元官网网址
Katie Lowe, executive director at the B.C. Egg Marketing Board that oversees egg farming in the province, told council the industry has grown by about 20 per cent since about 2015 and there is room for Daybreak Farms to expand.
She said aside from Terrace, egg production and grading in B.C. only happens on Vancouver Island and the Fraser Valley. ThereB次元官网网址檚 production in Salmon Arm and Kamloops, but those eggs have to be shipped out for grading, which is the process of sorting eggs for quality control.
B次元官网网址淲hat we saw in the floods, we couldnB次元官网网址檛 get any product out of the Fraser Valley, we were an island unto ourselves. So, we may have had a ton of eggs in the Fraser Valley but we wereB次元官网网址檛 able to get them to the rest of the province,B次元官网网址 Lowe said.
B次元官网网址淚 think being in the north, and thinking about food sustainability and security, having that production right there at your doorstep is a great benefit to everyone up there.B次元官网网址
READ MORE:
READ MORE:
Do you have a comment about this story? email:
michael.willcock@terracestandard.com