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CanadaBԪַs looming Indo-Pacific strategy warns of China entanglement, boosts India ties

Joly: Canada seeks deeper ties with more democratic, reliable countries
30966842_web1_20221109101148-636bcc2ad9265ea389e481b0jpeg
Minister of Foreign Affairs Mélanie Joly rises during Question Period in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Tuesday, Nov. 1, 2022. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly is warning businesses against deepening their ties with China as part of a long-anticipated Indo-Pacific strategy which she says is coming by early December.

In a Wednesday morning speech, Joly said Canada seeks deeper ties with more democratic, reliable countries such as India.

BԪַThe tectonic plates of the worldBԪַs power structures are moving,BԪַ Joly told the Munk School of Global Affairs at the University of Toronto. BԪַCanada ought to be clear about how we intend not just to engage, but to lead.BԪַ

CanadaBԪַs foreign service will be tasked with training more China experts and placing them in BԪַkey embassiesBԪַ around the world.

BԪַThis will become a focus of our diplomatic effort,BԪַ Joly said.

She said China is increasingly diverging from Canadian values, and so businesses operating in that country face risks of political interference and the violation of trade rules.

BԪַChina is an increasingly disruptive global power,BԪַ Joly said.

She said Canada can work with China on issues like climate change and will continue trade, but has serious concerns about Beijing undermining global security, commerce and peace.

BԪַCanada will not apologize for its national interests. We wonBԪַt be sorry for seeking to uphold the global rules that govern international trade, international human rights,BԪַ she said.

Part of that includes BԪַcredible accounts of human rights abuse and crimes against humanityBԪַ in the Xinjiang region against the Muslim minority known as the Uyghurs.

Joly also spoke of CanadaBԪַs current military presence in the region, and suggested there may be more focus on containing ChinaBԪַs maritime boundaries and disincentivizing an invasion of Taiwan.

The remarks represent a major pivot for the Liberals, who have generally tried to avoid hostile rhetoric about Beijing even as China arbitrarily detained Canadian nationals Michael Spavor and Michael Kovrig for nearly three years.

BԪַWhat I would like to say to Canadians doing business in and with China: you need to be clear-eyed,BԪַ Joly said, noting BԪַthe geopolitical risks linked to doing business with the country.BԪַ

The speech, which was sponsored by the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada, a government think tank, portends more federal spending on diplomatic missions.

BԪַWe must both deepen our existing friendships and seek new allies,BԪַ Joly said, name-checking India.

BԪַWe must be at the table, step up our game, and increase our influence.BԪַ

She said Canada offers natural resources, food and an BԪַinnovative spiritBԪַ while acting as BԪַa stable democracy that welcomes talent from around the world.BԪַ

Joly also said Wednesday she will launch the Indo-Pacific strategy within a month.

Business leaders and former diplomats have been pushing for the strategy, which the Liberals have promised at multiple points in recent years.

Joly unveiled five objectives for the policy, including peace, supply-chain resilience, human and womenBԪַs rights, climate change and deepening CanadaBԪַs global presence.

She will join Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on a trip to the region starting Thursday, with summits in Cambodia and Indonesia, but not his visit to Thailand.

BԪַDylan Robertson, The Canadian Press





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